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     <dc:title xml:lang="fr">Prise en charge des atrésies de l’oesophage long gap de l'enfant par thoracoscopie : analyse de la cohorte française</dc:title>
     <dcterms:alternative xml:lang="en">Thoracoscopic management of long gap esophageal atresia in children: analysis of the French cohort</dcterms:alternative>
     <dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Atrésie de l’œsophage</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">thoracoscopie</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="fr">Néonatalogie</dc:subject>
     <dc:subject xml:lang="en">Esophageal atresia</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">thoracoscopy</dc:subject><dc:subject xml:lang="en">neonatology</dc:subject>
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						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="079460119">Atrésie de l'oesophage</tef:elementdEntree>
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						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="156907976">Pleuroscopie</tef:elementdEntree>
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						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="027237583">Néonatologie</tef:elementdEntree>
					</tef:vedetteRameauNomCommun><tef:vedetteRameauNomCommun>
						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="03576385X">Analyse par cohorte</tef:elementdEntree>
					</tef:vedetteRameauNomCommun><tef:vedetteRameauNomCommun>
						<tef:elementdEntree autoriteSource="Sudoc" autoriteExterne="027257363">Complications chirurgicales</tef:elementdEntree>
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     <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="fr">Introduction Les atrésies de l’œsophage long gap (AOLG) constituent un réel défi chirurgical. Nous évaluons l’impact de la prise en charge par thoracoscopie des AOLGs sur la morbi-mortalité à court terme entre 2010 et 2022 en France. Matériel-Méthode Cette étude multicentrique, rétrospective inclus toutes les AOLGs avec anastomose œsophagienne réalisée par thoracoscopie. Résultats 38 patients ont été inclus dont 21 anastomose primaire différée (APD) et 17 tractions. Les complications post opératoires étaient de 94,4%. La méthode par traction avait une durée d’hospitalisation (p&lt;0,001) et de réanimation supérieure (p=0,02). L’évolution nutritionnelle des tractions était moins bonne avec 23,5% de nutrition orale exclusive à 1 an (vs 66,7% APD, p=0,01). Discussion Il s’agit de la plus grande cohorte de patients opérés d’une AOLG par thoracoscopie. Cette prise en charge a un taux de complications élevées et la méthode par APD semble supérieure. Conclusion La prise en charge des AOLGs reste un défi chirurgical et la thoracoscopie est réservée à des chirurgiens experts.</dcterms:abstract>
     <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="en">Introduction Long-gap esophageal atresia (LGEA) represents a real surgical challenge. We evaluate the impact of thoracoscopic management of LGEAs on short-term morbidity and mortality between 2010 and 2022 in France. Material-Method This multicenter, retrospective study included all LGEAs with esophageal anastomosis performed by thoracoscopy. Results 38 patients were included, 21 delayed primary anastomosis (DPA) and 17 tractions. Postoperative complications were 94.4%. The traction method had a longer hospital stay (p&lt;0.001) and longer reanimation stay (p=0.02). The nutritional evolution of tractions was poorer, with 23.5% exclusive oral nutrition at 1 year (vs. 66.7% APD, p=0.01). Discussion This is the largest cohort of patients operated on for LGEA by thoracoscopy. This management has a high complication rate and the APD method appears superior. Conclusion The management of AOLGs remains a surgical challenge, and thoracoscopy is reserved to expert surgeons. </dcterms:abstract>
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