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    <title><string language="fre"><![CDATA[Baka chronicles June 2013 : Hook fishing with Moussolo (Southeastern Cameroon, Lomié district)]]></string></title>
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        <string language="fre"><![CDATA[Caméra, son, montage : Romain Duda (ICTA,
Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona / UMR7206 Musée de l’Homme, MNHN)
The video shows the different stages of a hook fishing
practiced by Moussolo, a Baka man, along a small stream few kilometers far from
his village.

 Hook fishing is one
of the three
fishing practices observed in the southeastern Cameroon among the Baka, along
with poison fishing and dam fishing. Contrarily to dam fishing that is collaborative
and involves exclusively women and girls, hook fishing is commonly performed by men,
alone or in duo.

In general, hook
fishing targets specific species (mainly Brycinus kingsleyae, visible on the video, and Siluridae) depending on the size of the available hook,
the thickness of the twine, and the type of pond or river chosen. Compared to
dam fishing frequently practiced, hook fishing appears as as secondary
subsistence activity given its low productivity. Its low occurrence might be
related to the size of the rivers in the area, which do not allow to access to
big fishes and probably because of the difficulty to buy hooks and nylon threads.

The fishing stick
is made with a stem, similar to the ones used for snaring, while a piece of
wood, mostly Raphia sp., is used for
the float. With his machete, the fisher rummages the mud of the riverbanks in
search for worms to serve as baits. Old Baka and Nzime reminded that, in the
past decades, hooks and wire were also made with wild vegetal materials found
directly in the fishing spot, but were more fragile than the manufactured nylon
thread used now.



 For more information: Gallois S. & Duda R.
2016. Beyond productivity: The
socio-cultural role of fishing among the Baka of southeastern Cameroon. Revue d’Ethnoécologie, Special issue
“Ethnobiology of freshwater fishing in the Congo Basin” (Dounias E. & Oishi
T. eds).]]></string></description>
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FN:Romain Duda
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URL;TYPE=work:http://www.canal-u.tv/auteurs/duda_romain
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            <date><dateTime>2013-06-13</dateTime></date>
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